Taariikhda Gobolka Hiiraan New

Hoos waxaa ku jira macluumaad kooban oo hufan oo ku saabsan taariikhda gobolka Hiiraan (Somalia), oo qaybaha muhiimka ah la kala caddeeyey.

• 1960: Hiiraan became an administrative region in the independent Somali Republic.
• Development: Barre’s regime (1969–1991) built schools, a hospital in Beledweyne, and the Jowhar–Beledweyne road.
• Politics: Opposition figures from Hiiraan (e.g., members of the Somali Democratic Action Front) were arrested after the 1978 coup attempt.
• Ogaden War aftermath: Drought and refugees strained local resources. The regime’s resettlement schemes near the river often ignored traditional land rights.

• Bi-weynaha Shabeelle si loo abuuro tamar koronto iyo waraab joogto ah.
• Maalgashiga Itoobiya iyo Soomaaliya ee xarumaha ganacsiga xuddunta ah.
• Nabad gelyo haddii ay socoto dagaalka ka dhanka ah Al-Shabaab.

Cali Maxamuud Faarax

Qaranimadii 1960 ka dib, Hiiraan waxay noqotay mid ka mid ah gobollada ugu siyaasadda firfircoon. Siyaasiyiinta ka soo jeeda Hiiraan, sida (Nin caan ka ahaa xilligii kacaanka), waxay hayeen jagooyin sare. taariikhda gobolka hiiraan new

• Wakhtigii Kacaankii (1969-1991): Intii lagu guda jiray kacaankii Maxamed Siyaad Barre, Hiiraan waxay ahayd gobol muhiim u ah barnaamijka lagu warshadaynayo beeralayda. Waxaa la dhisay warshado yaryar, biyo-xireenno, iyo iskuulal. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxaa jiray cadaadis siyaasadeed oo ka dhan ahaa dowladdii, gaar ahaan intii lagu guda jiray dagaalkii Soomaaliya iyo Itoobiya (1977-1978). Dad badan oo Hiiraan ah ayaa ku biiray ururadii mucaaridka ahaa, sida SSDF iyo USC.
• Burburkii Dowladdii Dhexe (1991): Ka dib dhicitaankii Siyaad Barre, Hiiraan waxay la kulantay dagaallo sokeeye oo ka dhex aloosmay qabiilooyinka Hawiye (gaar ahaan beelaha Jijeele, Xawaadle, iyo Gaaljecel) iyo Dir. Magaalada Beledweyne waxay marar badan beddeshay gacanta kooxaha hubaysan.

Juqraafiga

: Gobolku wuxuu ku fadhiyaa dhul lagu qiyaasay 31,510 km², iyadoo wabiga Shabelle uu dhex maro xaruntiisa Beledweyne . Hoos waxaa ku jira macluumaad kooban oo hufan