Town of Salem Data Breach

Actions to Take

late December 2018

The Town of Salem data breach occurred in and was publicly disclosed in early January 2019. The incident, which affected approximately 7.6 million unique users , is frequently linked to Pastebin and other dump sites where hackers leaked or traded the stolen database. Key Details of the Breach

storage and accessibility

The critical failure lay in the of these backup files. The backups were stored in a web-accessible directory on the server.

Pastebin: The Dumping Ground

  1. Regular security audits: Regularly review and test security measures to identify vulnerabilities.
  2. Strong password hashing: Implement robust password hashing algorithms, such as Argon2 or PBKDF2.
  3. Two-factor authentication: Consider implementing two-factor authentication to provide an additional layer of security.
  4. Player education: Educate players on best practices for online security, such as using strong passwords and being cautious of phishing attempts.

The Town of Salem data breach is not a single event but a culmination of security failures that came to a head between late 2018 and early 2019. The game’s developer, BlankMediaGames (BMG), had operated for years with a relatively small team. As the game grew—peaking at millions of registered users—the underlying infrastructure struggled to keep pace.

In late December 2018, the developers of the online role-playing game Town of Salem

Investigations into the breach revealed that BMG was storing user data in a format that was accessible via a publicly facing interface, allegedly lacking adequate firewall protection or proper access controls. While the passwords were hashed (a cryptographic security measure), the method used—MD5 or SHA-1 with weak salting—was widely considered obsolete and vulnerable to brute-force attacks. The attacker did not need to employ advanced zero-day exploits; they simply walked through an open digital door. Once the data was extracted, it was formatted into text files and uploaded to Pastebin and similar repositories, effectively doxxing millions of users in a single stroke.